Workplace Exposure

Causes of workplace exposure

The workplace can potentially cause exposure to certain materials that can significantly increase the risk of developing certain types of cancer.

Wood dust - both hardwood and softwood dust have workplace exposure limits due to being a known carcinogen. Hardwood dust is linked to certain cancers of the nasal cavity and has a lower exposure limit than softwood dusts.
Radiation - Exposure to ionizing radiation (like X-rays or radon gas) or non-ionizing radiation (such as ultraviolet radiation from the sun) can increase cancer risks. Workers in healthcare, nuclear industries, and those working outdoors are potentially exposed.
Chemicals - Many industrial chemicals are known carcinogens, including benzene, formaldehyde and various dyes and solvents.  Benzene is primarily used as a solvent and is commonly found in detergents, paint, insect sprays but mainly from smoking.
Welding -  Exposure to fumes and UV radiation can increase the risk of cancer.  Specific components in welding fumes can increase the risk of certain cancers including;

  • Hexavalent chromium: Found in stainless steel welding fumes, it's a known lung carcinogen.

  • Nickel: Also present in stainless steel welding fumes, it's linked to lung and nasal cancers.

  • Cadmium: Used in some metal coatings, it's a suspected carcinogen.

  • Beryllium: Found in certain alloys, it's a known carcinogen.

Prolonged exposure to carcinogens can lead to the development of various types of cancer, highlighting the importance of proper ventilation, protective equipment, and regular health surveillance for workers in these environments. 

If you need assistance with controlling exposure please contact us on 01462 892021 or via email at hello@safety360.uk.

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